Rhode Island AI Ethics Rules for Lawyers
Rhode Island regulates lawyers' AI use through a single Supreme Court order with two kinds of authority inside it. Entered June 17, 2026 and tracked here as a court rule, In re Amendments to Article V, Rule 1.1 (Professional Conduct) and Adoption of Interim Generative AI Guidelines first amends comment 6 to the competence rule so that competence includes keeping abreast of the benefits and risks of existing and developing technology, a binding change to the conduct rules along the comment-amendment route Colorado took in January 2026. Second, it adopts the attached Interim Guidelines for the Ethical Use of Generative AI, which are advisory and carry no force of law. The lawyer guidelines work rule by rule: verify all generative AI output; bill actual time, with generative AI costs treated as overhead unless the client requests specialty tools; vet a tool's confidentiality terms before use; disclose generative AI use when the client asks or when client information is input; and weigh Rule 8.3 reporting where opposing counsel's generative AI misconduct is substantial. Separate judicial-officer guidelines provide that generative AI must never undermine or replace independent judicial decision-making and that judges should never rely on GAI-produced content when drafting orders or decisions. The order is signed by Chief Justice Suttell, with Justices Robinson, Lynch Prata, and Long.
Quick answer
- Instrument: the Rhode Island Supreme Court's order of June 17, 2026, amending the competence-rule comment and adopting interim generative AI guidelines.
- The comment amendment is binding: competence now expressly includes the benefits and risks of existing and developing technology.
- The attached Interim Guidelines are advisory, adopted by the order but without force of law.
- For lawyers: verify all output, bill actual time with AI costs as overhead, vet confidentiality terms, disclose use when the client asks or client information goes in.
- For judges: generative AI never undermines or replaces independent decision-making, and never drafts orders or decisions.
- The Ethics Advisory Panel, where the guidelines send questions, has issued no AI opinion.
The official instruments
| Instrument | Type | Date | Key duties |
|---|---|---|---|
| In re Amendments to Article V, Rule 1.1 (Professional Conduct) and Adoption of Interim Generative AI Guidelines | Court rule or policy | June 17, 2026 | competence, verification, fees, confidentiality, communication, reporting misconduct |
One order, two kinds of authority
On June 17, 2026, the Rhode Island Supreme Court entered an order that must be read in two registers at once. Its first act is rulemaking: it amends comment 6 to Rule 1.1 of Article V, the competence rule, so that a lawyer’s required competence includes keeping abreast of the benefits and risks of existing and developing technology. That is binding text in the conduct rules, the comment-amendment route Colorado took in January 2026, and it is why the tracker types the order as a court rule. Its second act is advisory: the order adopts an attached set of Interim Guidelines for the Ethical Use of Generative AI, expressly without the force of law, one set written for lawyers and another for judicial officers. Chief Justice Suttell signed, with Justices Robinson, Lynch Prata, and Long. The dual character is the whole story of how to cite this instrument: the comment binds, the guidelines advise, and conflating the two is exactly the sloppiness the methodology is built to prevent.
The lawyer guidelines, rule by rule
The attorney-facing guidelines move through the conduct rules the way a careful memo would. Every generative AI output gets verified before use, the duty whose breach fills the sanctions survey. Fees follow actual time, and generative AI costs sit in overhead rather than on the bill, unless the client has requested specialty tools, the same efficiency-belongs-to-the-client logic the billing analysis traces nationally. Confidentiality starts before first use: a tool’s confidentiality terms get vetted, the vendor-diligence step the Rule 1.6 breakdown walks through. Disclosure to the client has two triggers, when the client asks and when client information is input into the tool. And the guidelines reach a subject most states leave unspoken, directing lawyers to weigh Rule 8.3’s reporting duty where opposing counsel’s generative AI misconduct rises to the substantial level that rule addresses. For everything else they point lawyers to the court’s Ethics Advisory Panel, which, as of our July 1, 2026 check, has issued no AI opinion of its own, a gap worth knowing when the guidelines send you there.
The bench’s own lines, and the committee behind the order
The judicial-officer guidelines are shorter and harder-edged: generative AI must never undermine or replace independent judicial decision-making, and judges should never rely on GAI-produced content when drafting orders or decisions. A no-drafting position for the bench is among the firmest any state has committed to writing, stricter in kind than the accountability-only postures elsewhere on the states index. The machinery that produced all of this is worth recording as activity. Rhode Island created a Committee on Artificial Intelligence and the Courts by executive order on October 22, 2024, co-chaired by Justice Lynch Prata and Judge Stern, per the judiciary’s own press release; secondary trackers report the committee’s work extended by a further executive order of September 3, 2025. A committee is process rather than authority, so it stays out of the instrument count, but the June 2026 order shows the process producing law.
Practicing under an interim framework
Interim is a promise of revision, so Rhode Island lawyers should treat this page’s instrument as version one. The duties beneath it do not wait: supervision of AI use across an office per the supervision rules, a written policy per the policy template, and the national reasoning of ABA Formal Opinion 512, which the guidelines’ rule-by-rule structure resembles. Individual judges can add case-level requirements notwithstanding the statewide framework, the check the court orders guide covers, and the changelog will record the day the interim guidelines become final ones, or the comment amendment gains company in the black-letter rules.
Frequently asked questions
Which parts of Rhode Island's order are binding?
The amendment to comment 6 of Article V, Rule 1.1 is a real change to the professional-conduct rules: competence includes keeping abreast of the benefits and risks of existing and developing technology. The attached Interim Guidelines for the Ethical Use of Generative AI are advisory, adopted by the same order but expressly without the force of law. Reading the order accurately means holding those two layers apart.
Do Rhode Island lawyers have to disclose using generative AI?
The interim guidelines identify two triggers: when the client asks, and when client information is input into a generative AI tool. Outside those, the guidelines impose no blanket announcement duty. They are advisory, but they are the Supreme Court's adopted statement of expectations, which makes them the safest map of how a Rhode Island disciplinary inquiry would read the rules.
How do the guidelines treat billing for AI-assisted work?
Bill actual time. Generative AI costs are treated as overhead, not a pass-through charge, unless the client requests specialty tools, in which case the arrangement changes with the client's knowledge. The efficiency the tool creates is the client's, consistent with where most jurisdictions have landed.
What did the order tell Rhode Island's judges?
The judicial-officer guidelines draw two lines: generative AI must never undermine or replace independent judicial decision-making, and judges should never rely on GAI-produced content when drafting orders or decisions. The second is among the firmer positions any state has put in writing about drafting from the bench.
Primary sources cited
- In re Amendments to Article V, Rule 1.1 and Adoption of Interim Generative AI Guidelines (order PDF, June 17, 2026)
- Press release: Committee on Artificial Intelligence and the Courts (October 22, 2024, PDF)
- Rhode Island Supreme Court Ethics Advisory Panel (no AI opinion listed)
- RINewsToday: Rhode Island Supreme Court AI rules for lawyers and judges
- ABA Formal Opinion 512 (PDF)
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For licensed attorneys and firm operators. This site is legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is formed by using it. Rules change; verify against the primary sources linked on every page and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting.